DNA: योगी का सनातन महायज्ञ, कानपुर टू संभल... जारी है महासंकल्प
Tuesday, December 24, 2024
Saturday, November 30, 2024
Friday, November 22, 2024
Lower Resistance vs. Higher Resistance in Batteries
Lower Resistance vs. Higher Resistance in Batteries
Lower resistance is better for battery efficiency. Here's why:
Why Lower Resistance Is Better
Improved Power Delivery:
- Lower resistance allows more current to flow with minimal voltage drop. This ensures efficient energy transfer to the load.
- High resistance reduces the power the battery can deliver, especially during high-demand scenarios.
Reduced Heat Generation:
- Heat is generated according to Joule's law: P=I2×R.
- Lower resistance minimizes heat loss, improving energy efficiency and preventing thermal stress.
Better Voltage Stability:
- Batteries with low internal resistance maintain a more stable voltage under load, which is critical for sensitive electronics or high-power applications.
Increased Energy Efficiency:
- Lower resistance ensures that more of the battery’s stored energy is used by the load rather than being wasted as heat.
Longer Battery Life:
- Excessive heat from high resistance accelerates degradation, reducing battery lifespan.
- Lower resistance helps maintain stable chemical reactions, preserving the battery’s capacity over time.
Effects of High Resistance
Energy Loss:
- High resistance leads to greater energy dissipation as heat, reducing overall efficiency.
Voltage Drop Under Load:
- Significant voltage drops can occur when the battery is under high current demand, impacting device performance.
Thermal Management Challenges:
- Increased heat generation requires robust cooling systems, especially in high-capacity batteries like those in electric vehicles (EVs).
Decreased Power Output:
- High internal resistance limits the battery's ability to provide high currents, reducing its power output.
How Resistance Relates to Battery Health
- New batteries typically have low resistance, ensuring optimal performance.
- Aging batteries develop higher resistance due to chemical degradation, electrode wear, and electrolyte breakdown.
Ideal Scenario
A battery with low resistance ensures:
- High efficiency
- Minimal energy loss
- Extended lifespan
- Better thermal management
Note: While low resistance is generally desirable, there is an optimal range based on the battery chemistry and application. For example:
- Lithium-ion batteries typically have internal resistances in the milliohm range.
- If resistance is too low, it could indicate a short circuit, which is dangerous.
In conclusion, lower resistance is good for battery efficiency, performance, and longevity.
Saturday, October 5, 2024
TOP Books Which you can read for motivation/ शीर्ष पुस्तकें जिन्हें आप प्रेरणा के लिए पढ़ सकते हैं
Atomic Habits by James Clear
Focuses on building small, effective habits to achieve significant personal and professional growth. Clear explains how tiny changes can compound over time to lead to remarkable improvements.
The Power of Now" by Eckhart Toll
Encourages readers to embrace the present moment, letting go of past regrets and future worries. It emphasizes mindfulness and living with purpose in the now.
Grit: The Power of Passion and Perseverance by Angela Duckworth
Duckworth explores how grit—passion and perseverance—is more crucial to success than innate talent. Real-life stories and research back this claim, offering strategies for cultivating grit.
Can't Hurt Me by David Goggins
Goggins shares his journey from an overweight, depressed man to a Navy SEAL, demonstrating how mental toughness and self-discipline can help overcome even the toughest obstacles.
The 5 AM Club by Robin Sharma:
Advocates for waking up at 5 AM to devote time to personal growth, productivity, and self-improvement. Sharma presents the idea of using the early morning hours to maximize life potential.
The Alchemist by Paulo Coelho
A shepherd named Santiago follows his dream of discovering a treasure. Through his journey, he learns that the real treasure lies in personal growth, self-discovery, and following one's heart.
Man’s Search for Meaning by Viktor Frankl
A Holocaust survivor's memoir reflecting on finding meaning and purpose in suffering. Frankl introduces logotherapy, which suggests that a sense of purpose is the key to resilience.
Daring Greatly by Brené Brown
This book explores how vulnerability is essential for meaningful relationships and success. Brown emphasizes the importance of courage in embracing vulnerability to lead a more authentic life.
जेम्स क्लियर द्वारा लिखित एटॉमिक हैबिट्स
महत्वपूर्ण व्यक्तिगत और व्यावसायिक विकास प्राप्त करने के लिए छोटी, प्रभावी आदतें बनाने पर ध्यान केंद्रित करता है। क्लियर बताते हैं कि कैसे छोटे-छोटे बदलाव समय के साथ मिलकर उल्लेखनीय सुधार ला सकते हैं।
एकहार्ट टोल द्वारा लिखित "द पावर ऑफ नाउ"
पाठकों को वर्तमान क्षण को अपनाने, अतीत के पछतावे और भविष्य की चिंताओं को दूर करने के लिए प्रोत्साहित करता है। यह वर्तमान में ध्यान और उद्देश्य के साथ जीने पर जोर देता है।
एंजेला डकवर्थ द्वारा लिखित ग्रिट: द पावर ऑफ पैशन एंड पर्सिवियरेंस
डकवर्थ इस बात की पड़ताल करती है कि कैसे धैर्य - जुनून और दृढ़ता - जन्मजात प्रतिभा की तुलना में सफलता के लिए अधिक महत्वपूर्ण है। वास्तविक जीवन की कहानियाँ और शोध इस दावे का समर्थन करते हैं, जो धैर्य विकसित करने की रणनीतियाँ प्रदान करते हैं।
डेविड गोगिंस द्वारा लिखित कैन्ट हर्ट मी
गोगिंस एक अधिक वजन वाले, उदास व्यक्ति से नौसेना के सील तक की अपनी यात्रा साझा करते हैं, यह प्रदर्शित करते हुए कि कैसे मानसिक दृढ़ता और आत्म-अनुशासन सबसे कठिन बाधाओं को भी दूर करने में मदद कर सकता है।
रॉबिन शर्मा द्वारा लिखित "द 5 एएम क्लब"
व्यक्तिगत विकास, उत्पादकता और आत्म-सुधार के लिए समय समर्पित करने के लिए सुबह 5 बजे उठने की वकालत करता है। शर्मा जीवन की क्षमता को अधिकतम करने के लिए सुबह के शुरुआती घंटों का उपयोग करने का विचार प्रस्तुत करते हैं।
पाउलो कोएल्हो द्वारा लिखित द अल्केमिस्ट
एक चरवाहा जिसका नाम सैंटियागो है। वह एक ख़ज़ाने की खोज के अपने सपने का अनुसरण करता है। अपनी यात्रा के दौरान, वह सीखता है कि असली ख़ज़ाना व्यक्तिगत विकास, आत्म-खोज और अपने दिल की बात मानने में निहित है।
विक्टर फ़्रैंकल द्वारा लिखित मैन्स सर्च फ़ॉर मीनिंग
एक होलोकॉस्ट उत्तरजीवी का संस्मरण जो पीड़ा में अर्थ और उद्देश्य खोजने पर प्रतिबिंबित करता है। फ़्रैंकल ने लॉगोथेरेपी का परिचय दिया, जो सुझाव देता है कि उद्देश्य की भावना लचीलेपन की कुंजी है।
ब्रेन ब्राउन द्वारा लिखित डेयरिंग ग्रेटली
यह पुस्तक बताती है कि सार्थक संबंधों और सफलता के लिए भेद्यता कैसे आवश्यक है। ब्राउन अधिक प्रामाणिक जीवन जीने के लिए भेद्यता को अपनाने में साहस के महत्व पर ज़ोर देते हैं।
Friday, September 13, 2024
कृषि ड्रोन/Agricultural Drone
कृषि ड्रोन
कृषि ड्रोन एक बैटरी संचालित उपकरण है जो खेतों में दवा के छिड़काव, बीज या खाद छिड़काव के काम आता है और यह दो तरीके से काम करता है इस ड्रोन को ऑटोनॉमस या मैन्युअल मॉड में उड़ा सकते हैं ज्यादातर कृषि ड्रोन 10 लीटर वेरिएंट में आते हैं कुछ एक कंपनियां 16 लीटर या 15 लीटर या 30 लीटर वेरिएंट में भी ड्रोन बनती है
कृषि ड्रोन के लाभ
- कृषि ड्रोन एक नजदीकी रूप से खेती करने के काम आता है
- कृषि ड्रोन दवा का छिड़काव एक समान रूप से पूरे खेत में करता है और केमिकल्स को खराब होने से बचाता है
- यह कम पानी में दवा का छिड़काव करके पानी की बचत करता है जहां पर पुराने तरीके से एक एकड़ में छिड़काव करने के लिए लगभग 100 लीटर पानी की जरूरत होती है इससे 10 लीटर पानी में ही एक-एक कर का छिड़काव हो जाता है
- यह दवा की छिड़काव करते समय नुकसानदायक दवा को हमारे अंदर जाने से बचाता है
- यह एक एकड़ फसल का छिड़काव 5 से 6 मिनट में करके किसानों के समय का भी बचत करता है
- यह खेतों में यह खेतों में रोग के विश्लेषण और रोग के बारे में पता लगाने के काम आता है
- नागरिक उड्डयन महानिदेशालय (DGCA) द्वारा जारी प्रमाण पत्र - यह भारत सरकार का वैधानिक निकाय है जो ड्रोन, हवाई जहाज उड़ने के संबंध में नियम बनाते हैं आपको ड्रोन खरीदते समय यह ध्यान में रखना है कि जो ड्रोन खरीद रहे हो औरनागरिक उड्डयन महानिदेशालय द्वारा प्रमाणित हो.
- बैटरी को पूरा चार्ज करने के बाद ड्रोन कितने समय तक उड़ सकता है - यह एक बहुत महत्वपूर्ण बिंदु है इससे हमें पता चलता है कि एक बार बैटरी को पूरी चार्ज करने के बाद ड्रोन कितने समय तक उड़ के कितने एकड़ की फसल के ऊपर दवा का छिड़काव कर सकता है यह इस बात पर भी निर्भर करता है कि ड्रोन कितनी ऊंचाई पर उड़ रहा है कितना पेलोड लेकर उड़ रहा है कौन से मोड में उड़ रहा है
- सर्विस एवं मरम्मत केंद्र - यह यह जांच करना बहुत ही महत्वपूर्ण है कि जो आप ड्रोन खरीद रहे हैं उसकी सर्विस और मरम्मत केंद्र आपके घर से कितनी दूर है और कितनी से यह उपलब्ध हो सकती है तो जब भी आप ड्रोन खरीद रहे हैं तो आप इसकी जांच अवश्य ही कर ले
- ड्रोन प्रशिक्षण - एक महत्वपूर्ण बिंदु है आपको ड्रोन उड़ने के लिए नागरिक उद्द्यान्न निदेशालय द्वारा एक प्रमाण पत्र की आवश्यकता होती है यह प्रमाण पत्र नागरिक उदाहरण निदेशालय या उसके द्वारा सर्टिफाइड एजेंसीज प्रशिक्षण के बाद देती हैं अगर आप क्रोम खरीदने की योजना बना रहे हैं तो आप यह निश्चित करें कि आपके पास ड्रोन उड़ने का लाइसेंस हो.
- ड्रोन की विशेषताएं - यह एक महत्वपूर्ण बिंदु है जब भी हम ड्रोन खरीद रहे हैं तो हमें यह जांच करना बहुत जरूरी है कि जो ड्रोन आप खरीद रहे हैं उसमें क्या-क्या विशेषताएं हैं उससे आपको क्या-क्या फायदा हो सकता है
- जब आपड्रोन खरीद रहे हैं तो एक और महत्वपूर्ण बिंदु की जांच करनी है कि आप ड्रोन को कितना आसानी से उड़ा सकते हैं ड्रोन को उड़ाने के लिए बहुत लंबी प्रक्रिया से तो नहीं जाना है यह सारी चीज देखना अनिवार्य रूप से जरूरी होता है
Agricultural Drone Overview
An agricultural drone is a battery-powered device designed for spraying pesticides, seeds, or fertilizers across fields. These drones can operate in either autonomous or manual mode and typically come in 10-liter capacities. Some models are available in 15, 16, or 30-liter versions.
Benefits of Agricultural Drones
- Agricultural drones are essential tools for precision farming.
- They ensure uniform application of chemicals across the entire field, reducing waste and preventing spoilage.
- By using less water compared to traditional methods—where around 100 liters are needed per acre—drones use only about 10 liters to achieve the same result.
- This method also minimizes the risk of chemical exposure to humans during application.
- Drones significantly reduce the time required for spraying, covering an acre in just 5 to 6 minutes.
- They can also be used for field analysis to detect and assess diseases.
Key Considerations When Purchasing an Agricultural Drone
Certification: Ensure the drone is certified by the Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA), the Indian government body responsible for drone and aircraft regulations.
Flight Time and Coverage: Check the drone’s flight duration on a full charge and its capacity to cover acres of crops. This varies based on flying altitude, payload, and operational mode.
Service and Repair: Verify the proximity and availability of service and repair centers for the drone you’re considering.
Training and Certification: To operate a drone, you need a license from the Directorate of Civil Aviation or an accredited agency. Ensure you have or will obtain the necessary certification.
Features: Assess the drone's features to ensure they meet your needs and provide the benefits you seek.
Ease of Use: Evaluate how user-friendly the drone is and whether the flying process is straightforward or requires extensive setup.
When choosing an agricultural drone, considering these factors will help you select the most suitable model for your needs and ensure efficient and effective use.
Tuesday, September 10, 2024
How to earn money online
1. Freelancing Services
What it Involves: Offer your expertise in fields like writing, graphic design, web development, marketing, or customer support on platforms like Fiverr, Upwork, or Freelancer.
Why It Works: You can start by leveraging your skills without needing capital to build a physical product or invest in inventory. You get paid for your time and services.
2. Consulting or Coaching
What it Involves: If you have expertise in a field (e.g., marketing, management, fitness, business strategy), offer consulting or coaching services. This can be done virtually, which eliminates the need for office space or infrastructure.
Why It Works: You don’t need to invest in physical resources; your knowledge and experience are the value. Use platforms like LinkedIn to find clients.
3. Content Creation
What it Involves: Create content on platforms like YouTube, TikTok, Instagram, or start a blog. Over time, you can monetize through ads, sponsorships, or affiliate marketing.
Why It Works: All you need is a smartphone or laptop to start, and you can build an audience with consistency and valuable content. Platforms pay content creators as their audiences grow.
4. Affiliate Marketing
What it Involves: Promote products from other companies and earn a commission for each sale made through your referral links. This can be done via blogging, YouTube, social media, or email marketing.
Why It Works: You don’t need to create or manage products; you simply promote existing ones and earn commissions.
5. Dropshipping
What it Involves: Set up an online store (via Shopify, WooCommerce, etc.) and sell products without holding inventory. When a customer makes a purchase, the order is fulfilled by a third party.
Why It Works: No inventory or upfront investment in products. Your main task is marketing and managing the online store.
6. Social Media Management
What it Involves: Manage the social media accounts of small businesses, entrepreneurs, or influencers. You can charge a retainer for regular updates, engagement, and growth strategies.
Why It Works: Many small businesses need help managing their online presence. With just a phone or computer, you can handle these services remotely.
7. Online Teaching or Tutoring
What it Involves: If you're skilled in a subject (academic, creative, or technical), you can offer online tutoring or create and sell courses on platforms like Udemy, Teachable, or Coursera.
Why It Works: It requires only your knowledge and some time to create lessons or host live sessions. Once created, courses can provide passive income.
8. Print on Demand
What it Involves: Design custom t-shirts, mugs, or other products that are only printed and shipped after an order is placed. Platforms like Printful or Redbubble make this easy to start.
Why It Works: No upfront investment in stock. You only need to design products, and the platform handles production and fulfillment.
9. Virtual Assistant (VA)
What it Involves: Offer administrative or technical assistance to businesses, entrepreneurs, or busy professionals remotely. Tasks may include email management, scheduling, customer service, etc.
Why It Works: This requires little more than a computer, organization skills, and the ability to manage tasks online.
10. Event Planning or Coordination
What it Involves: Organize and plan events such as weddings, corporate events, or virtual gatherings. You can start by offering services to friends and family to build a portfolio.
Why It Works: Your investment is your time, contacts, and organizational skills. Once you have some experience, you can charge for your services.
Wednesday, September 4, 2024
Important days of India
Important Days of India | |
National Youth Day | January 12 |
Army Day | January 15 |
Republic Day | January 26 |
Martyrs' Day | January 30 |
Central Excise Day | February 24 |
National Science Day | February 28 |
National Maritime Day | April 5 |
National Technology Day | May 11 |
Quit India Day | August 9 |
Independence Day | August 15 |
AD 1500 - 1799 | |
First Battle of Panipat, Babur defeated Ibrahim Lodi; Foundation of Mughal rule by Babur | 1526 |
Battle of Khanua – Babur defeated Rana Sanga | 1527 |
Death of Babur and accession of Humayun | 1530 |
Sher Shah Suri defeated Humayun and became India’s emperor | 1539 |
Battle of Kanauj | 1540 |
Humayun recaptured the throne of Delhi | 1555 |
Second Battle of Panipat | 1556 |
Battle of Talikota | 1565 |
Battle of Haldighati; Rana Pratap defeated by Akbar | 1576 |
Din-e-Illahi founded by Akbar | 1582 |
Death of Rana Pratap | 1597 |
East India Company established | 1600 |
Death of Akbar and accession of Jahangir | 1605 |
Execution of Guru ArjunDev | 1606 |
Jahangir marries Nur Jahan | 1611 |
Sir Thomas Roe visits Jahagir | 1616 |
Birth of Shivaji and death of Jahangir | 1627 |
Shah Jahan becomes emperor of India | 1628 |
Death of Mumtaj Mahal | 1631 |
The British permitted to trade in India in Bengal | 1634 |
Accession of Aurangzeb, Shah Jahan imprisoned | 1659 |
Shivaji imprisoned by Aurangzeb | 1665 |
Death of Shah Jahan | 1666 |
Execution of Teg Bahadur, the ninth Guru of Sikhs | 1675 |
Death of Shivaji | 1680 |
Death of Aurangzeb | 1707 |
Death of Guru Gobind Singh | 1708 |
Nadir Shah invades India | 1739 |
Battle of Plassey, establishment of British political rule in India at the hands of Lord Clive | 1757 |
Third Battle of Panipat; Shah Alam II becomes India’s emperor | 1761 |
Battle of Buxor | 1764 |
Clive appointed Company’s Governor in India | 1765 |
First Mysore War | 1767 - 1769 |
The Great Bengal Fami | 1770 |
Birth of Maharaja Ranjit Singh | 1780 |
Second Mysore War | 1780 - 1784 |
Pitt’s India Act | 1784 |
Third Mysore War | 1790 -1792 |
Permanent Settlement of Bengal | 1793 |
Fourth Mysore War; Death of Tipu Sultan | 1799 |
AD 1001 - 1499 | |
First invasion of India by Mahmud Ghazni who defeated Jaipal, ruler of Punjab | 1001 |
Destruction of Somnath Temple by Mahmud Ghazni | 1025 |
First Battle of Tarain | 1191 |
Second Battle of Tarain | 1192 |
Accession of Qutub-ud-din Aibak to the throne of Delhi | 1206 |
Death of Qutub-ud-din Aibak | 1210 |
Genghis Khan invaded India (Mongol invasion) | 1221 |
Accession of Razia Sultan to the throne of Delhi | 1236 |
Razia Sultan dies | 1240 |
Accession of Ala-ud-din Khalji | 1296 |
Ala-ud-din Khalji dies | 1316 |
Accession of Muhammad-bin Tughlaq | 1325 |
Shifting of Capital from Delhi to Daulatabad to Deccan by the Tughlaq | 1327 |
Foundation of Vijayanagar empire in the South | 1336 |
Accession of Feroz Shah | 1351 |
Invasion of India by Timur Lang | 1398 |
Birth of Guru Nanak | 1469 |
Accession of Babur in Ferghana | 1494 |
First voyage of Vasco da Gama to India (discovery of sea route to India via the Cape of Good Hope | 1497 - 1498 |
AD 1st - 10th Century | |
Beginning of Saka Era | 78 |
Accession of Kanishka | 120 |
Commencement of Gupta era, the Golden Age of ancient India | 320 |
Accession of Vikramaditya | 380 |
Visit of Chinese traveller Fa-Hien | 405 - 411 |
Accession of Kumara Gupta I | 415 |
Accession of Skando Gupta | 455 |
Harshavardhan’s reign | 606-647 |
First invasion in Sind by Arabs | 712 |
Accession of King Bhoja of Kanauj | 836 |
Accession of Rajaraja, the Chola ruler | 985 |
Accession of Sultan Mahmud | 998 |
BC (Before Christ) | |
Indus Valley Civilisation | 3000-1500 |
Birth of Gautam Buddha | 576 |
Birth of Mahavir | 527 |
Alexander’s invasion of India. It opened a land route between India and Europe | 327-326 |
Accession of Chandragupta Maurya according to Jain traditions | 313 |
Defeat of Seleucus at the hands of Chandragupta Maurya | 305 |
Ashoka’s reign | 273-232 |
Conquest of Kalinga | 261 |
Region of Elara, the Chola King of Sri Lanka | 145-101 |
Beginning of Vikrami era | 58 |